Stars after the Storm 随堂练习

Part I

Vocabulary 词汇

1. 英译汉

根据上下文语境，写出下列核心词汇或短语在文中的恰当汉语意思

1 lap 点击显示答案
2 tough 点击显示答案
3 reminder 点击显示答案
4 the moment 点击显示答案
5 get really sick 点击显示答案
6 for quite a while 点击显示答案

2. 汉译英

根据语境提示，写出课文中对应的核心词汇或短语

1 幸亏点击显示答案
2 直升机点击显示答案
3 否则，要不然点击显示答案
4 突然，出乎意料地点击显示答案
5 尽管，虽然点击显示答案
6 保持乐观/积极点击显示答案

Part II

Word Bank 选词填空

用下列单词的正确形式填空

positive otherwise dynamic reminder freeze tough hurricane rescue thank

A massive 1.__________ hit the coastal city last week, bringing heavy rain and destructive winds. Many residents found themselves in a 2.__________ situation as the floodwaters rose rapidly, trapping them on their roofs. 3.__________, emergency teams arrived by boats and helicopters to 4.__________ those who were stranded.

Now, the water has gone, but ruined buildings stand as a painful 5.__________ of the disaster's power. Life is hard, but local people refuse to 6.__________ in fear. Instead, they choose to stay 7.__________ and support each other. They must work together to rebuild their hometown, 8.__________ it will take years for their lives to return to normal.

Part III

Grammar in Context 语法填空

用括号里单词的正确形式填空

Last August, a terrible disaster struck our town. I still clearly remember the evening 1.__________ the storm hit. I was sitting in the living room when the strong wind suddenly blew the roof away. I was so 2.__________ (frighten) that I couldn't move at all.

Soon, the street was turned 3.__________ a rushing river. Since staying inside without a roof was dangerous, we had to live in the open air, 4.__________ (face) endless mosquitos. It was difficult to stay 5.__________ (positive), but my mother kept reminding us that being together was 6.__________ most important thing.

A few days later, we 7.__________ (rescue) and taken to a safe place. Although we wouldn't be back home for quite a while, we never lost hope. Now, one year 8.__________ (pass). Although we are still surrounded by reminders of the disaster, we are working hard 9.__________ (rebuild) our homes, 10.__________ gives us confidence to move on.

Part IV

Sentence Translation 翻译句子

1.

我当时太害怕了，以至于站在原地动弹不得。

提示：so... that...

I was so frightened that I stood there and just froze / couldn't move.

考查点：so...that... 引导的结果状语从句；动词 freeze / freeze 的过去式 froze 的特定语境用法。

命题意图：引导学生进行句式迁移，考查如何用英文准确表达"吓得动弹不得"。

易错点：注意时态应为一般过去时，freeze 的过去式是 froze；注意 so... that... 的正确位置。
2.

突然，一辆救援直升机出现在了我们上空。

提示：all of a sudden

All of a sudden, a rescue helicopter appeared above us.

考查点：短语 all of a sudden 放在句首的用法；核心词汇 helicopter 和 rescue 的组合。

命题意图：考查学生对时间副词短语及名词的迁移输出。

易错点：all of a sudden 的拼写；方位介词 above 的准确使用。
3.

我们必须尽快离开这里，否则就会有危险。

提示：otherwise

We must leave here as soon as possible, otherwise we will be in danger.

考查点：副词 otherwise 的逻辑连接功能；in danger（处于危险中）。

命题意图：侧重考查逻辑衔接词 otherwise 在新语境中的运用，促进语言加工。

易错点：otherwise 之后如果是一个独立的句子，前面要么用分号，要么加连词，或者作为独立句，直接用逗号时后句常用 will 表示推测。
4.

尽管面临许多困难，这位年轻的女孩依然努力保持乐观。

提示：even though; stay positive

Even though she faced many difficulties, the young girl tried hard to stay positive.

考查点：让步状语从句连词 even though；固定搭配 try hard to do sth. 与 stay positive。

命题意图：考查高考常考的让步状语从句以及"系表结构"的综合运用能力。

易错点：用了 even though 之后，主句不能再加 but。
5.

幸运的是，暴风雨袭击那一刻他正在室内。

提示：thankfully; the moment

Thankfully, he was indoors the moment the storm hit.

考查点：评注性副词 thankfully；名词作连词 the moment 引导时间状语从句。

命题意图：考查 the moment 引导时间状语从句这一重点高级句型。

易错点：学生容易在 the moment 前面多加 in 或者是 when，需要明确 the moment 可以直接充当连词使用。