Children's Museums

(阅读理解)

Children's Museum of Oak Ridge

Located in a historic Manhattan Project-era building, this museum is the place for visitors to learn about art, science, history, culture, and healthy living. With over 20 child-friendly exhibits to explore, it provides something of interest for everyone.

Address: 461 W. Outer Dr. Oak Ridge, TN 37830

Admission: Adults—$8.00; Seniors—$7.00; Children 3& Up—$6.00; Children under 3—Free.

Children's Museum of Science and Technology (CMOST)

Founded in 1954, CMOST is the region's only science center. CMOST provides an engaging, child-directed learning environment which enables children to learn and grow through play. Designed for children aged 18 months through the tween years, the museum enables children to observe, think, and learn in a pressure-free environment by pairing creative educational tools and techniques with engaging exhibits to support active learning.

Address: 250 Jordan Road Troy, NY 12180

Admission: $8.00 per person aged 2 and up.

African American Museum of Iowa (AAMI)

The AAMI is a statewide museum aimed at keeping and teaching Iowa's African American history. As Iowa's leading educational resource on the topic, it educates more than 30,000 people each year through museum tours, travelling exhibits, research services, youth and adult education programs, and community and fundraising events.

Address: 55 12th Avenue SE, Cedar Rapids, IA 52401

Admission: Adults—$6.00; Seniors—$5.00; Students/Youth—$3.50; Children under 5—Free.

King Man Museum

King Man Museum is a hidden treasure in Southwest Michigan housing an extensive natural history collection. As a local landmark in Battle Creek for over 80 years, King Man Museum works to provide a universal place of hands-on learning for the community.

Address: 175 Limit St. Battle Creek, MI 49037

Admission: Free.

  • exhibitn. 展览
  • engagingadj. 引人入胜的
  • extensiveadj. 大量的
  • landmarkn. 地标
第1题
What can we know about CMOST?
AIt is a statewide museum.
BIt used to be a science lab.
CIt uses creative educational tools.
DIt is designed for children to play.
答案:C
根据文章,CMOST通过结合创意教育工具和技术与引人入胜的展览来支持主动学习。
第2题
What's the goal of African American Museum of Iowa?
AExhibiting artworks.
BRaising funds for programs.
CProtecting the African American history.
DProviding learning sites for communities.
答案:C
根据文章,AAMI旨在保存和教授爱荷华州的非裔美国人历史。
第3题
Which museum charges a child aged 5 $6.00?
AKing Man Museum.
BChildren's Museum of Oak Ridge.
CAfrican American Museum of Iowa.
DChildren's Museum of Science and Technology.
答案:B
根据文章,Children's Museum of Oak Ridge对3岁及以上儿童收费$6.00。

My First Marathon

(阅读理解)

A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.

I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was "not athletic".

The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a fight against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the fight against my own body and mind. A test of wills!

The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.

Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!

At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"

By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.

By mile 21, I was starving!

As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.

I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.

Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a "marathon winner".

  • marathonn. 马拉松
  • athleticadj. 运动的
  • willn. 意志
  • worldlyadj. 世俗的
第4题
A month before the marathon, the author ______.
Awas well trained
Bmade up his mind to run
Cfelt frightened
Dlost hope
答案:B
根据文章,尽管脚踝受伤,作者仍然决定继续参加马拉松。
第5题
Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?
ATo appreciate the support of his teacher.
BTo show he was not good at sports.
CTo tell the readers a funny story.
DTo share a sweet memory.
答案:B
作者提到七年级体育课是为了展示他曾经不擅长运动,与后来完成马拉松形成对比。
第6题
How was the author's first marathon?
AHe succeeded.
BHe gave up halfway.
CHe got the first prize.
DHe walked to the end.
答案:A
根据文章,作者完成了马拉松并获得了奖牌。
第7题
What does the story mainly tell us?
AWell begun is half done.
BFailure is the mother of success.
CA winner is one with a great effort of will.
DOne is never too old to learn.
答案:C
故事主要告诉我们,胜利者是那些拥有坚强意志的人。

Windstorm in British Columbia

(阅读理解)

I live on the West Coast of British Columbia with my husband and three children. Our day started like any other day. My husband left for work in the north of the town, which is an hour and a half's drive. The younger children caught their bus to school ten minutes away. Our oldest attends high school and is a 40-minute drive away. I work at home in the office, working on the computer.

It was November 2006 and the news had reported gusty winds. When the winds started to get strong I shut the computer down and tried to phone my husband. I left a message telling him the winds were blowing at 80 to 90 km/hr. As I hung up the phone, I heard a tree crack. I went outside and stood in the driveway. Another tree exploded and my heart was racing.

When the school bus carrying the youngsters arrived, I ran to get them. As soon as we made it to the house, another tree exploded. The children were clearly scared, so I loaded them up into the car and we parked in the middle of the yard, where no trees could land on us, it was starting to get dark.

My oldest son didn't come home on the bus and my husband was stranded at work. I called the high school and reached my son. He said he was stranded and didn't know what to do. I called a friend in town for help. He managed to get my son home to me. Finally, my husband managed to get home.

We had been prepared for such events, as we had a generator, candles, a wood stove, fresh water, batteries and two freezers full of food. We were without power for five days. But we didn't panic—we had all the emergency equipment we needed. Thankfully, none of our neighbors were injured, but the damage was extensive. We are witnessing climate change. We need to be prepared.

  • gustyadj. 阵风的
  • strandedadj. 被困的
  • generatorn. 发电机
  • extensiveadj. 广泛的
第8题
When did the mother hear a tree crack for the third time?
AWhen she was on the phone.
BAfter she hung up the phone.
CRight before she and her kids went into the house.
DRight after she and her kids got into the house.
答案:D
根据文章,第三次听到树裂的声音是在她和孩子们刚回到房子后。
第9题
Why did the mother park the car in the middle of the yard?
AIt was dark inside the house.
BIt was safer there than in the house.
CShe wanted to wait for her family there.
DShe wanted to receive help from others.
答案:B
根据文章,母亲把车停在院子中央是因为那里没有树会倒在他们身上,更安全。
第10题
What does the underlined phrase "stranded at work" probably mean?
ABusy completing his work.
BUnder the pressure of work.
CStuck at the workplace.
DWorried while working.
答案:C
根据上下文,"stranded at work"意思是被困在工作场所。
第11题
Why didn't the family feel anxious when there was a power failure?
AEveryone made it home.
BThey encouraged each other.
CThe power would very soon be restored.
DThey had got all the necessities for emergency.
答案:D
根据文章,他们不恐慌是因为他们有发电机、蜡烛、柴火灶、淡水、电池和食物等应急设备。

Five steps to better handwriting

(七选五)

Some kids love handwriting, but others hate it when it's time to put pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? ___ Here are five steps that really work!

Get a great grasp

Try this—hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. ___ Hold it in place with your thumb (拇指), and your index and middle fingers.

Let the lines be your guide

Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are of the right size and proportion (比例). ___ Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.

Slow down

If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it's hard to control where you stop and start your letters.

Lower the pressure (压力)

___ That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try relaxing and don't hold the pencil too hard.

___

Lots of games need you to write or draw pictures. So even though it's not schoolwork, you're still using the skills you need to control your pencil better.

  • handwritingn. 书写
  • graspn. 握法
  • proportionn. 比例
  • pressuren. 压力
选项
APlay games
BAsk for advice
CYou've been writing since you were a little kid.
DSo "a" should be half the height of a capital "A".
ESome kids press down really hard when they write.
FThe best way to hold a pencil is to rest it next to the base of your thumb.
GThe good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.
答案解析
答案顺序:G F D E A

G: 上文询问"是否你也担心书写",此处用"好消息是几乎每个人都能提高书写"承接并引出下文的五个步骤。

F: 本段小标题是"Get a great grasp",讲如何握笔。选项F说明正确握笔方法,放在拇指和食指中指固定之前。

D: 本段讲"Let the lines be your guide",选项D以小写a与大写A的高度为例,说明如何使用线条控制字母比例。

E: 本段小标题是"Lower the pressure",选项E指出有些孩子写字时用力过猛,与下文"That makes it harder..."呼应。

A: 下文提到"Lots of games need you to write or draw pictures",因此小标题应为"Play games"。

The Earthquake

(完形填空)

The earthquake was over and the city was in ruins. I had no choice but to walk home as all the ___ had stopped as a result of the quake. On my way home I ___ an old lady at a bakery (烘焙店) giving out free bread, which made my heart ___. A man was holding a sign saying, "Please use our ___." He was opening his house for people to go to the toilet.

Then the next day I drove to have my car ___. There was not enough ___ then and many gas stations were either closed or had very ___ lines. I got worried, since I was behind fifteen cars. Finally, when my ___ came, the man smiled and said, "Because of this situation, we are only giving $30 worth of gas per person. Is that all right?" "Of course. It's nice that we are all able to ___," I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.

At the shelter center I saw a man ___ when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food had been ___ there. However, after he dried the tears, his next ___ surprised me. "I am very ___ that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven't ___ any food at all. Please go to that center as well." Hearing that, I realized there was a bright future on the other side of this ___.

  • ruinsn. 废墟
  • bakeryn. 烘焙店
  • sheltern. 避难所
  • gratefuladj. 感激的
第21题
A
lift
电梯
B
traffic
交通
C
donation
捐赠
D
business
生意
答案:B
根据上下文,地震后交通停止了,所以作者只能步行回家。
第22题
A
crashed
碰撞
B
saw
看见
C
rescued
营救
D
caught
抓住
答案:B
作者在路上看见一位老太太在发放免费面包。
第23题
A
scared
害怕的
B
broken
破碎的
C
empty
空的
D
warm
温暖的
答案:D
老太太发放免费面包的善举让作者感到心里温暖。
第24题
A
kitchen
厨房
B
bedroom
卧室
C
living room
客厅
D
bathroom
浴室
答案:D
根据下文"go to the toilet",可知男子开放的是浴室供大家使用。
第25题
A
filled up
加满油
B
cleared up
清理
C
cleaned up
打扫
D
built up
建立
答案:A
作者开车去给汽车加油,"fill up"表示加满油。
第26题
A
food
食物
B
oxygen
氧气
C
gas
汽油
D
water
答案:C
根据上下文,加油站关闭或排队很长,说明汽油短缺。
第27题
A
odd
奇怪的
B
sharp
锋利的
C
long
长的
D
short
短的
答案:C
加油站排队很长,作者排在15辆车后面,感到担心。
第28题
A
turn
轮到
B
time
时间
C
order
顺序
D
determination
决心
答案:A
当轮到作者加油时,工作人员说每人只能加30美元的油。
第29题
A
choose
选择
B
offer
提供
C
profit
利润
D
share
分享
答案:D
作者表示大家能够分享资源是件好事,体现了互助精神。
第30题
A
eating
B
crying
C
erupting
爆发
D
singing
唱歌
答案:B
根据下文"dried the tears",可知男子在哭泣。
第31题
A
left
留下
B
stored
储存
C
brought
带来
D
kept
保持
答案:C
这是三天来第一次有食物被带到避难所。
第32题
A
words
B
roles
角色
C
behaviors
行为
D
promises
承诺
答案:A
擦干眼泪后,男子接下来的话让作者感到惊讶。
第33题
A
shocked
震惊的
B
curious
好奇的
C
confused
困惑的
D
grateful
感激的
答案:D
男子非常感激能获得食物,但同时关心邻城的人们。
第34题
A
cooked
烹饪
B
received
收到
C
prepared
准备
D
exported
出口
答案:B
邻城的人们还没有收到任何食物,男子希望物资也能送到那里。
第35题
A
city
城市
B
damage
损坏
C
disaster
灾难
D
center
中心
答案:C
听到男子的话,作者意识到在这场灾难的另一边有光明的未来。

Sandstorms in China

(语法填空)

Sandstorms are a major environmental problem in northern China. They occur most frequently in spring, ___ the weather is dry and winds are strong.

A sandstorm begins ___ strong winds lift sand and dust from the ground. The dust can travel hundreds of kilometers, affecting air quality and ___ health problems for people.

In recent years, the Chinese government ___ measures to combat sandstorms. These include planting trees, building windbreaks, and ___ land management.

One successful project is the "Green Great Wall," ___ is a network of trees and vegetation stretching across northern China. This project ___ reduce the frequency and intensity of sandstorms.

However, sandstorms still pose a threat, especially in areas ___ desertification is severe. It is important for individuals to take action as well, such as ___ water and reducing pollution.

By working together, we can protect our environment and make sandstorms a thing of ___ past.

  • sandstormn. 沙尘暴
  • desertificationn. 沙漠化
  • windbreakn. 防风林
  • intensityn. 强度
答案解析
答案:

1. when - 引导时间状语从句,修饰spring。

2. when - 引导时间状语从句,描述沙尘暴开始的时间。

3. causing - 现在分词作结果状语,与affecting并列。

4. has taken - 现在完成时,表示从过去到现在的动作。

5. improving - 与planting和building并列,用动名词形式。

6. which - 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰"Green Great Wall"。

7. has helped - 现在完成时,表示项目带来的持续影响。

8. where - 引导定语从句,修饰areas。

9. saving - such as后接动名词形式。

10. the - a thing of the past是固定搭配,意为"过去的事情"。

How to Develop a Sense of Humor

(本题共1小题,满分15分。)

写作要求

假设你是李华,学校英文报正在征稿,请你以"How to Develop a Sense of Humor"为题写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括:

内容要点:

  1. 观察生活,因为生活中有很多幽默瞬间(moment);
  2. 看幽默电影,读趣味文章;
  3. 与幽默的人在一起,尝试开玩笑。

注意:

  • 写作词数应为80个左右;
  • 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
  • sense of humor幽默感
  • observev. 观察
  • momentn. 瞬间
  • joken. 玩笑
参考范文
How to Develop a Sense of Humor

Humor is an important part of our life. It can make us happier, help us relax and improve our relationships with others. Here are some ways to develop a sense of humor.

First of all, learn to observe daily life carefully because there are many humorous moments around us. In addition, watching funny movies and reading interesting articles can help us understand humor better. Last but not least, spend more time with humorous people. You can also try making small jokes in daily conversations, which will make you more confident and enjoyable to be with.

I believe that with practice, everyone can develop a good sense of humor and enjoy a happier life.