1
The doctor used a
thermometer
to measure the boy's body temperature and found he had a high fever(发烧).
2
In order to reduce the swelling(肿胀), you should apply an
ice pack
to your sprained(扭伤的)ankle immediately.
3
Remembering to wear
rubber gloves
before handling chemical(化学的)liquid medicine can protect your hands.
4
If you are severely bitten by mosquitoes(蚊子)and the skin becomes hot, red and
itchy,
avoid scratching(抓挠)it.
5
The nurse carefully cleaned the
wound
with fresh water and then covered it with a
plaster(创可贴).
Section B 语法填空
When an emergency happens during an adventure, knowing some first aid guidelines is of vital importance.
If someone suffers from a broken arm, you should place an ice pack on the arm to reduce the pain.
To keep the arm still and rigid, it is necessary
1. to make
a sling out of a bandage.
When dealing with a cut, remember
2. to put
pressure on it with a clean cloth.
Once the
3. bleeding
has stopped, you can clean the area out.
Another common accident is heatstroke.
In this situation, the patient should
4. be taken
to a cool place.
If their temperature is 40℃ or higher after
5. measuring
it, send them to the hospital as soon as possible.
空
答案
语法解析
1
to make
It is necessary to do sth. 固定句型,不定式作主语
2
to put
remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(动作未做)
3
bleeding
the bleeding 动名词作名词;课文原句改编:Once the bleeding has stopped…
4
be taken
patient 与 take 之间是被动关系,should + be done
5
measuring
after 是介词,其后用动名词;also acceptable: having measured(强调先后)
Part 2 读后续写微情境翻译
🎯 情境说明:在一次远足中,Tom 的腿被尖锐的树枝狠狠割伤,鲜血直流。起初大家慌作一团,但随后冷静下来,利用急救包(first aid kit)展开了有序的救援。请将下列句子翻译为英语,尝试使用高分表达。
基础版
Once the bleeding stopped, I cleaned the area with cotton wool balls and covered it with a bandage.
续写高分版Once the bleeding had stopped, I gently cleaned the area out with cotton wool balls, before wrapping it tightly with a bandage.
句型亮点
▸ Once the bleeding had stopped — 过去完成时体现动作先后逻辑
▸ clean the area out — 课文原句,比 clean 更地道
▸ wrapping it tightly — 伴随状语,体现动作细节与连续性
📍 句子 4 · 情感变化 · 松了一口气
看着 Tom 的痛苦(pain)渐渐减轻,一股强烈的解脱感(sense of relief)涌上心头,我瘫坐(sink onto)在地上。
💡 提示:使用伴随状语或主句 "A sense of relief washed over me..."
学生作答区……
基础版
Seeing Tom's pain was reduced, I felt relieved and sat on the ground.
续写高分版Watching the pain gradually fade from Tom's face, a profound sense of relief washed over me, leaving me sinking onto the ground.
句型亮点
▸ fade from one's face — 情感描写极细腻,替换 be reduced
▸ a sense of relief washed over me — 读后续写高分心理描写句式
▸ leaving me sinking onto the ground — 现在分词作结果状语,结构精妙
💎 高分表达库
Seeing…
看到……(v-ing 作状语)
Seeing the blood gushing from the wound, she froze in shock.
Forcing myself to…
强迫自己……(动作链起点)
Forcing myself to stay calm, I reached for the first aid kit.
Once the bleeding had stopped…
一旦流血停止……(过去完成时,体现先后逻辑)
Once the bleeding had stopped, she carefully cleaned the wound.
a wave of panic seized my heart
恐惧瞬间抓住了我的心
Hearing the cry for help, a wave of panic seized my heart.
put pressure on
按压(止血急救专用表达)
Remember to put pressure on the wound with a clean cloth.
a sense of relief washed over me
一股如释重负的感觉涌上心头
When the ambulance arrived, a sense of relief washed over me.
fade from one's face
从某人脸上渐渐消失(情感细腻描写)
I watched the fear slowly fade from her face as she calmed down.
gush from / pour from
从……喷涌而出(替换 flow,增加画面感)
Blood was gushing from the deep cut on his arm.
📋 参考答案总览
Part 1 · Section A 单词拼写
1. thermometer体温计(t________)
2. ice pack冰袋(i___ p___)
3. rubber gloves橡皮手套(r_____ g_____)
4. itchy发痒的(i_____)
5. wound / plaster伤口 / 创可贴(两空)
Part 1 · Section B 语法填空
1. to makeIt is necessary to do sth. 固定句型
2. to putremember to do sth. 记得去做
3. bleedingthe bleeding 动名词作名词用法
4. be takenpatient 与 take 被动关系,should be done
5. measuringafter 介词后接动名词;having measured 亦可
Part 2 · 读后续写参考译句(高分版)
句子 1Seeing the blood gushing from Tom's wound, a sudden wave of panic seized my heart.
句子 2Forcing myself to calm down, I quickly grabbed a clean cloth from the first aid kit and put pressure on the cut firmly to stop the bleeding.
句子 3Once the bleeding had stopped, I gently cleaned the area out with cotton wool balls, before wrapping it tightly with a bandage.
句子 4Watching the pain gradually fade from Tom's face, a profound sense of relief washed over me, leaving me sinking onto the ground.